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आर्मीनिया

विकिपीडिया से
(आर्मेनिया से अनुप्रेषित)

निर्देशांक: 40°N 45°E / 40°N 45°E / 40; 45

आर्मीनिया रिपब्लिक

Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն
Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun
आर्मीनिया के झंडा
झंडा
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निशान
राष्ट्रगान: 
Մեր Հայրենիք
Mer Hayrenik
"Our Fatherland"
आर्मीनिया के लोकेशन
राजधानी
आ सभसे बड़ शहर
येरेवन
ऑफिशियल भाषाआर्मीनियाई[1]
Official written language
Eastern Armenian[2][3]
Armenian alphabeta
एथनिक ग्रुप
(0.4em)
धरम
Armenian Apostolic Church
लोग कहालाआर्मीनियाई
सरकारUnitary semi-presidential republic[4]
• President
Serzh Sargsyan
Hovik Abrahamyan
बिधायिकाNational Assembly
निर्माण आ स्वतंत्रता
• Traditional date
2492 BCE
1500–1290 BCE
14th century–1190 BCE
• Urartu[7]
860–590 BCE
6th century BCE
190 BCE[8]
52–428
885–1045
1198–1375

28 मई 1918
• Independence from the Soviet Union
23 August 1990b
21 September 1991c
रकबा
• कुल
29,743 किमी2 (11,484 वर्ग मील) (141st)
• जल (%)
4.71[10]
जनसंख्या
• 2011 जनगणना
Increase 3,018,854[11][12] (134th)
• Density
101.5/किमी2 (262.9/वर्ग मील) (99th)
जीडीपी (पीपीपी)2013 अनुमान
• कुल
$20.831 billion[13]
• प्रति ब्यक्ति
$6,128[13]
जीडीपी (नॉमिनल)2013 अनुमान
• कुल
$10.325 billion[13]
• Per capita
$3,037[13]
गिनी (2008)30.9[14]
medium
एचडीआइ (2014)Increase 0.733[15]
high · 85th
करेंसीDram (դր.) (AMD)
टाइम जोनUTC (यूटीसी+4)
ड्राइविंगright
कालिंग कोड+374
Patron saintSt. Gregory
इंटरनेट टीएलडी.am .հայ

आर्मीनिया (अंग्रेजी: Armenia) यूरोपएशिया के मिलन वाला इलाका में एगो देस बाटे। एकर राजधानी येरेवन शहर हवे।

  1. "The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia (with amendments)". Constitutional Court of the Republic of Armenia. 5 July 1995. Retrieved 14 अक्टूबर 2012.
  2. Campbell, George L.; King, Gareth (2013). Compendium of the World's Languages (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge. p. 115. ISBN 9781136258466. ...Eastern Armenian is the written and spoken language of the Republic of Armenia.
  3. Dalby, Andrew (1998). Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 36. ISBN 9780231115681. ...Eastern Armenian of the Present Republic of Armenia...
  4. "National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia - Official Web Site - parliament.am".
  5. Lang, David Marshall. Armenia: Cradle of Civilization. London: Allen and Unwin, 1970, p. 114. ISBN 0-04-956007-7.
  6. Redgate, Anna Elizabeth. The Armenians. Cornwall: Blackwell, 1998, pp. 16–19, 23, 25, 26 (map), 30–32, 38, 43 ISBN 0-631-22037-2.
  7. Redgate, A. E. (2000). The Armenians (Reprint ed.). Oxford: Blackwell. p. 5. ISBN 0631220372. However, the most easily identifiable ancestors of the later Armenian nation are the Urartians.
  8. Encyclopedia Americana: Ankara to Azusa. Scholastic Library Publishing. 2005. p. 393. It was named for Artaxias, a general of Antiochus the Great, who founded the kingdom of Armenia about 190 B.C.
  9. de Laet, Sigfried J.; Herrmann, Joachim, eds. (1996). History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D. (1st ed.). London: Routledge. p. 128. ISBN 9789231028120. The ruler of the part known as Greater Armenia, Artaxias (Artashes), the founder of a new dynasty, managed to unite the country...
  10. "The World Fact Book – Armenia". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 2010-07-19. Retrieved 2010-07-17.
  11. "Statistical Service of Armenia" (PDF). Armstat. Retrieved 20 फरवरी 2014.
  12. "Armenia Population". countrymeters.info.
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 "Armenia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  14. "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 2009-05-13. Retrieved 2009-09-01.
  15. "Human Development Report 2015". United Nations. 2015. Retrieved 14 दिसंबर 2015.
  16. Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009). Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. p. 12. ISBN 9789027238146. The orthography used in Armenia nowadays goes back to the Soviet orthography reform of 1922 and its revision of 1940.