पुर्तगाल
भोजपुरी विकिपीडिया से
Republic of Portugal
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| राष्ट्रगान: A Portuguesa (Portuguese) "The Portuguese" |
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Location of पुर्तगाल (dark green)
– in Europe (green & dark grey) |
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| राजधानी and largest city |
३८°४६′ उत्तर ९°९′ पच्छिम / 38.767°उत्तर 9.150°पच्छिम |
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| ऑफिशियल भाषा | Portuguese | |||||
| मान्यताप्राप्त क्षेत्रीय भाषा | Mirandesea | |||||
| नृजातीय समूह (2011) |
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| लोग के नाँव | Portuguese | |||||
| सरकार | Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic[१][२][३][४] |
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| • | President | Aníbal Cavaco Silva | ||||
| • | Assembly President | Assunção Esteves | ||||
| • | Prime Minister | Pedro Passos Coelho | ||||
| बिधायी संस्था | Assembly of the Republic | |||||
| Formation | ||||||
| • | Foundation | 868 | ||||
| • | Re-founding | 1095 | ||||
| • | Sovereignty | 24 June 1128 | ||||
| • | Kingdom | 26 July 1139 | ||||
| • | Recognized | 5 October 1143 | ||||
| • | Papal recognition | 23 May 1179 | ||||
| • | Restored | 1 December 1640 | ||||
| • | Republic | 5 October 1910 | ||||
| • | Redemocratization | 25 April 1974 | ||||
| • | Current constitutionc | 25 April 1976 | ||||
| • | Joined the EEC (now the European Union) |
1 January 1986 | ||||
| क्षेत्रफल | ||||||
| • | कुल | ९२,२१२[५] कि॰मी॰२ (111th) ३५,६०३ वर्ग मील |
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| • | जल (%) | 0.5 | ||||
| जनसंख्या | ||||||
| • | 2014 अनुमान | 10,427,301[६] (83rd) | ||||
| • | 2011 जनगणना | 10,562,178[७] | ||||
| • | घनत्व | 115/कि॰मी॰२ (97th) २९८/वर्ग मील |
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| जी॰डी॰पी॰ (पी॰पी॰पी॰) | 2014 अनुमान | |||||
| • | Total | $251.451 billion[८] (51st) | ||||
| • | Per capita | $23,671[८] (46th) | ||||
| जी॰डी॰पी॰ (नॉमिनल) | 2014 estimate | |||||
| • | Total | $231.214 billion[८] (47th) | ||||
| • | Per capita | $21,765[८] (38th) | ||||
| गिनी (2011) | 34.2[९] medium |
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| ऍच॰डी॰आइ॰ (2013) | very high · 41st |
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| करेंसी | Euro (€)b (EUR) | |||||
| टाइम जोन | WET (UTC+0) | |||||
| • | Summer (DST) | WEST (UTC+1) | ||||
| Note that the Azores are in a different time zone. | ||||||
| तारीख रूप |
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| ड्राइविंग | right | |||||
| कालिंग कोड | +351 | |||||
| Patron saint | St Anthony of Padua Saint George Immaculate Conception |
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| इंटरनेट टी॰ऍल॰डी॰ | .pt | |||||
| a. | Mirandese, spoken in some villages of the municipality of Miranda do Douro, was officially recognized in 1999 (Lei n.° 7/99 de 29 de Janeiro), awarding it an official right-of-use.[११] Portuguese Sign Language is also recognized. |
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| b. | Before 1999, the escudo. | |||||
| c. | Constitution had a recent minor revision in 2005. | |||||
पुर्तगाल यूरोप क एगो देस हवे। एकर राजधानी लिस्बन हवे।
संदर्भ[संपादन]
- ↑ "Constituição da República Portuguesa - D.R.E. (Constitution of the Portuguese Republic)" (in Portuguese). Diário da República Electrónico. 2 April 1976. तारीख 16 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ Blanco de Morais, Carlos (2011). A Constituição Revista — Parte III Constituição da República Portuguesa: Semipresidencialismo "on probation?" (in Portuguese). Lisboa, Portugal: Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos. pp. 65–71. ISBN 978-989-8424-28-0. तारीख 16 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ Araújo, António; Blanco de Morais, Carlos; Campos e Cunha, Luís; M. Cardoso da Costa, José Manuel; Costa Lobo, Marina; Duarte, David; Duarte, Tiago; Freire, André; Garoupa, Nuno; Gonçalves, Maria Eduarda; Lomba, Pedro; Magalhães, Pedro; Nogueira de Brito, Miguel; Pita Barros, Pedro; Sousa, Luís de; Tavares, José A.; Vasconcelos Vilaça, Guilherme; Veiga, Francisco José; Vieira de Andrade, José Carlos (2011). Garoupa, Nuno; Magalhães, Pedro; Poiares Maduro, Miguel; Tavares, José A., संपा. लोग. A Constituição Revista (in Portuguese). Lisboa, Portugal: Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos. p. 143. ISBN 978-989-8424-28-0. तारीख 16 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ Veser, Ernst (1997). Semi-Presidentialism-Duverger's Concept — A New Political System Model (in English (mostly), Traditional Chinese (few)). Department of Education, School of Education, University of Cologne. pp. 39–60. तारीख 20 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ टेम्पलेट:Pt icon Público, "Portugal tem 92.212 quilómetros quadrados, por enquanto..."[dead link]. Accessed on 2 July 2012.
- ↑ टेम्पलेट:Pt icon [१]. Accessed on 17 June 2014.
- ↑ टेम्पलेट:Pt icon Portugal. Censos 2011 (ine.pt)
- ↑ ८.० ८.१ ८.२ ८.३ "Portugal". International Monetary Fund. तारीख April 2014 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. तारीख 13 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ "2014 Human Development Report Summary". United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21–25. तारीख 27 July 2014 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ The Euromosaic study, Mirandese in Portugal, europa.eu – European Commission website. Retrieved January 2007. Link updated December 2011
| ई यूरोप के भूगोल या अस्थान से संबंधित लेख एगो आधार बाटे। जानकारी जोड़ के एकरा के बढ़ावे में विकिपीडिया के मदद करीं। |