फिलिपींस

भोजपुरी विकिपीडिया से
इहाँ जाईं: नेविगेशन, खोजीं
फिलिपींस गणराज्य
  • Republika ng Pilipinas
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: 
"Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa"[१]
"For God, People, Nature, and Country"
Anthem: Lupang Hinirang
Chosen Land
Great Seal
Seal of the Philippines.svg
Dakilang Sagisag ng Pilipinas  (टेम्पलेट:ISO 639 name)
Great Seal of the Philippines
आसियान देस सभ में फिलिपींस के लोकेशन
आसियान देस सभ में फिलिपींस के लोकेशन
Capital Manilaa
14°35′N 120°58′E / 14.583, 120.967
Largest city Quezon City
14°38′N 121°02′E / 14.633, 121.033
Official languages
Recognised regional languages
Optional languagesb
Ethnic groups (2010[३])
Demonym Filipino (masculine)
Filipina (feminine)
Government Unitary presidential constitutional republic
 -  President Benigno S. Aquino III
 -  Vice President Jejomar Binay
 -  Senate President Franklin Drilon
 -  House Speaker Feliciano Belmonte, Jr.
 -  Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno
Legislature Congress
 -  Upper house Senate
 -  Lower house House of Representatives
Independence from Spainc and the United States d
 -  Spanish conquest 27 April 1565 
 -  British occupation 30 October 1762 
 -  Independence from Spain declared 12 June 1898 
 -  United States acquisition 10 December 1898 
 -  Self-government 24 March 1934 
 -  Japanese occupation 8 December 1942 
 -  Independence from the United States recognized 4 July 1946 
 -  Current constitution 2 February 1987 
Area
 -  Total टेम्पलेट:Data Philippines km2 (73rd)
[convert: invalid number] sq mi
 -  Water (%) 0.61[४] (inland waters)
 -  Land टेम्पलेट:Data Philippines km2
[convert: invalid number]]] sq mi
Population
 -  2015 estimate टेम्पलेट:Data Philippines (12th)
 -  टेम्पलेट:Data Philippines census टेम्पलेट:Data Philippines
 -  Density टेम्पलेट:Data/popdens/km2 (43rd)
टेम्पलेट:Data/popdens/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2015 estimate
 -  Total $751.770 billion[५]
 -  Per capita $7,412[५]
GDP (nominal) 2015 estimate
 -  Total $330.259 billion[५]
 -  Per capita $3,256[५]
Gini (2009) टेम्पलेट:DecreasePositive 43.0[६]
medium · 44th
HDI (2013) Increase 0.660[७]
medium · 117th
Currency Peso (Filipino: piso) (₱) (PHP)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
 -  Summer (DST) not observed (UTC+8)
Date format
  • mm-dd-yyyy
  • dd-mm-yyyy
Drives on the right[८]
Calling code +63
Internet TLD .ph
a. ^a While Manila proper is designated as capital, the whole of Metro Manila is designated as seat of government.[९]
b. ^b The 1987 Philippine constitution specifies, "Spanish and Arabic shall be promoted on a voluntary and optional basis."[१०]
c. ^c Philippine revolutionaries declared independence from Spain on June 12, 1898, but Spain sold the islands to the United States for $20 million in the Treaty of Paris which led to the Philippine–American War.
d. ^d The United States of America recognized the independence of the Philippines on July 4, 1946 through the Treaty of Manila,[११] and this was chosen because it corresponds to the American Independence Day, which was observed in the Philippines as Independence Day until May 12, 1962, when President Diosdado Macapagal issued Presidential Proclamation No. 28, shifting it to June 12, the date of Emilio Aguinaldo's proclamation.

फिलिपींस दक्खिनी पूरबी एशिया के एगो देस बा जेकर राजधानी मनीला हवे।

संदर्भ[संपादन]

  1. "Republic act no. 8491". Republic of the Philippines. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  2. उद्धरण खराबी:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named 7_mother_languages
  3. "Philippines in Figures 2014". National Statistics Office. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  4. "East & Southeast Asia :: Philippines". The World Factbook. Washington, D.C.: Author: Central Intelligence Agency. October 28, 2009. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  5. ५.० ५.१ ५.२ ५.३ "Philippines". International Monetary Fund. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  6. "Gini Index". World Bank. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  7. "2014 Human Development Report Summary". United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21–25. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  8. Lucas, Brian (August 2005). "Which side of the road do they drive on?". तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  9. "Presidential Decree No. 940, s. 1976". Manila: Malacanang. तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल. 
  10. उद्धरण खराबी:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named OfficialLang
  11. TREATY OF GENERAL RELATIONS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES. SIGNED AT MANILA, ON 4 JULY 1946 (PDF), United Nations, archived from the original on 2011-07-23, तारीख 5 जुलाई 2015 के उतारल गइल