बिहार के मुख्यमंत्री लोगन के लिस्ट

बिहार के मुख्यमंत्री भारत के बिहार राज्य के राज प्रमुख होखेला। भारत के संबिधान के नाम हवे, राज्यपाल राज्य के मुखिया होला बाकी सब काम काज मुख्यमंत्री देखेला। बिहार विधानसभा चुनाव के परिनाम के देखत राज्यपाल दल है गाठबंधन के सरकार बनावे के बोलहटा देवेला।

Premiers of Bihar[संपादन करीं]

The province of Bihar headquartered in Patna then comprised the present day states Bihar and Jharkhand. On 1 April 1936, Bihar and Orissa became separate provinces by the partition of the province of Bihar and Orissa. Under the Government of India Act 1935, a bicameral legislature was set up with a legislative assembly and a legislative council with a government headed by the Premier.

List of premiers of Bihar
No.^{[नोट 1]}	Portrait	Name	Term of office			Party
No.^{[नोट 1]}	Portrait	Name	From	To	Days in office	Party
1		Mohammad Yunus	1 April 1937	19 July 1937	109 दिन	Muslim Independent Party
2		Shri Krishna Sinha	20 July 1937	31 October 1939	2 साल, 104 दिन	Indian National Congress
Vacant
(2)		Shri Krishna Sinha	23 March 1946	25 January 1950	3 साल, 308 दिन	Indian National Congress

Chief ministers of Bihar[संपादन करीं]

List of chief ministers of Bihar
No.^{[नोट 1]}	Name^[1]	Portrait	Constituency	Term			Assembly (Election)	Party
No.^{[नोट 1]}	Name^[1]	Portrait	Constituency	From	To	Days in office	Assembly (Election)	Party
1	Sri Krishna Sinha		Basantpur West	26 January 1950	31 January 1961	11 साल, 5 दिन	1st Assembly (1952–57) (1952 election)	Indian National Congress
1	Sri Krishna Sinha		Basantpur West	26 January 1950	31 January 1961	11 साल, 5 दिन	2nd Assembly (1957–62) (1957 election)
2	Deep Narayan Singh		Hajipur	1 February 1961	18 February 1961	17 दिन
3	Binodanand Jha		Rajmahal	18 February 1961	2 October 1963	2 साल, 226 दिन
3	Binodanand Jha		Rajmahal	18 February 1961	2 October 1963	2 साल, 226 दिन	3rd Assembly (1962–67) (1962 election)
4	K. B. Sahay		Patna West	2 October 1963	5 March 1967	3 साल, 154 दिन	3rd Assembly (1962–67) (1962 election)
5	Mahamaya Prasad Sinha		Patna West	5 March 1967	28 January 1968	330 days	4th Assembly (1967–68) (1967 election)	Jana Kranti Dal
6	Satish Prasad Singh		Parbatta	28 January 1968	1 February 1968	5 days		Shoshit Dal
7	B. P. Mandal		MLC	1 February 1968	22 March 1968	51 days		Shoshit Dal
8	Bhola Paswan Shastri		Korha	22 March 1968	29 June 1968	100 days		Indian National Congress
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	29 June 1968	26 February 1969		Dissolved	N/A
9	Harihar Singh		Nayagram	26 February 1969	22 June 1969	117 days	5th Assembly (1969–72) (1969 election)	Indian National Congress
(8)	Bhola Paswan Shastri		Korha	22 June 1969	4 July 1969	13 days		Indian National Congress (O)
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	6 July 1969	16 February 1970			N/A
10	Daroga Prasad Rai	चित्र:NitishKumarPayingTributeToDPRai.jpg	Parsa	16 February 1970	22 December 1970	310 days		Indian National Congress
11	Karpoori Thakur		Tajpur	22 December 1970	2 June 1971	163 days		Socialist Party
(8)	Bhola Paswan Shastri		Korha	2 June 1971	9 January 1972	222 days		Indian National Congress
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	9 January 1972	19 March 1972		Dissolved	N/A
12	Kedar Pandey		Nautan	19 March 1972	2 July 1973	1 साल, 105 दिन	6th Assembly (1972–77) (1972 election)	Indian National Congress
13	Abdul Ghafoor		MLC	2 July 1973	11 April 1975	1 साल, 283 दिन
14	Jagannath Mishra		Jhanjharpur	11 April 1975	30 April 1977	2 साल, 19 दिन
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	30 April 1977	24 June 1977		Dissolved	N/A
(11)	Karpoori Thakur		Phulparas	24 June 1977	21 April 1979	1 साल, 301 दिन	7th Assembly (1977–80) (1977 election)	Janata Party
15	Ram Sundar Das		Sonepur	21 April 1979	17 February 1980	302 दिन	7th Assembly (1977–80) (1977 election)	Janata Party
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	17 February 1980	8 June 1980			N/A
(14)	Jagannath Mishra		Jhanjharpur	8 June 1980	14 August 1983	3 साल, 67 दिन	8th Assembly (1980–85) (1980 election)	Indian National Congress (I)
16	Chandrashekhar Singh			14 August 1983	12 March 1985	1 साल, 210 दिन	8th Assembly (1980–85) (1980 election)
17	Bindeshwari Dubey		Shahpur	12 March 1985	13 February 1988	2 साल, 338 दिन	9th Assembly (1985–90) (1985 election)
18	Bhagwat Jha Azad		MLC	14 February 1988	10 March 1989	1 साल, 24 दिन
19	Satyendra Narayan Sinha		MLC	11 March 1989	6 December 1989	270 दिन
(14)	Jagannath Mishra		Jhanjharpur	6 December 1989	10 March 1990	94 दिन
20	Lalu Prasad Yadav		MLC	10 March 1990	28 March 1995	5 साल, 18 दिन	10th Assembly (1990–95) (1990 election)	Janata Dal
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} President's rule		N/A	28 March 1995	4 April 1995		Dissolved	N/A
(20)	Lalu Prasad Yadav		Raghopur	4 April 1995	25 July 1997	2 साल, 112 दिन	11th Assembly (1995–2000) (1995 election)	Janata Dal
(20)	Lalu Prasad Yadav		Raghopur	4 April 1995	25 July 1997	2 साल, 112 दिन		Rashtriya Janata Dal
21	Rabri Devi		MLC	25 July 1997	11 February 1999	1 साल, 201 दिन		Rashtriya Janata Dal
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} President's rule		N/A	11 February 1999	9 March 1999			N/A
(21)	Rabri Devi		MLC	9 March 1999	2 March 2000	359 दिन		Rashtriya Janata Dal
22	Nitish Kumar ^{[नोट 3]}			3 March 2000	10 March 2000	7 दिन	12th Assembly (2000–05) (2000 election)	Samta Party
(21)	Rabri Devi		Raghopur	11 March 2000	6 March 2005	4 साल, 360 दिन	12th Assembly (2000–05) (2000 election)	Rashtriya Janata Dal^[3]
–	Vacant^{[नोट 2]} (President's rule)		N/A	7 March 2005	24 November 2005		13th Assembly (2005) (February 2005 election)	N/A
(22)	Nitish Kumar		MLC	24 November 2005	26 November 2010	8 साल, 177 दिन	14th Assembly (2005–10) (October 2005 election)	Janata Dal (United)
(22)	Nitish Kumar		MLC	26 November 2010	20 May 2014	8 साल, 177 दिन	15th Assembly (2010–15) (2010 election)
23	Jitan Ram Manjhi		Makhdumpur	20 May 2014	22 February 2015	278 days
(22)	Nitish Kumar		MLC	22 February 2015	20 November 2015	9 साल, 36 दिन
				20 November 2015	16 November 2020		16th Assembly (2015–20) (2015 election)
				16 November 2020	Incumbent		17th Assembly (2020–25) (2020 election)

Trivia[संपादन करीं]

Trivia Chief Minister of Bihar

After Chief Minister Lalu Prasad Yadav was convicted for his involvement in the fodder scam in 1997, he installed his wife Rabri Devi as Chief Minister instead. Together, they governed for nearly 15 years between 1990 and 2005.

Janata Dal (United) leader Nitish Kumar had served eight and a half years as Bihar's Chief Minister, before stepping down because of his party's poor showing in the 2014 general election.

In 1967, Mahamaya Prasad Sinha became the first non-Indian National Congress Chief minister but he was not able to complete his term.
Lalu Prasad Yadav was the first non-Indian National Congress Chief minister to complete his term (1990-1995).
Lalu Prasad Yadav was the first and only sitting Chief minister to go to jail, he instate his wife Rabri Devi as Chief minister before going to jail.
Husband wife duo of Lalu Prasad Yadav-Rabri Devi remained CM for 14 years, 320 days and their younger son Tejashwi Yadav also became deputy chief Minister of Bihar.
Nitish Kumar had served eight and a half years as Bihar's CM, before stepping down because of his party's poor showing in the 2014 general election. He again became CM in 2015 (after a gap of 278 days).

Timeline[संपादन करीं]

Statistic[संपादन करीं]

By length of term[संपादन करीं]

Chief Minister[संपादन करीं]

Chief Minister by term's length (As of 20 May 2020)
Name	Political Party	Term
Name	Political Party	Shortest	Longest	Total
Nitish Kumar	Samata Party Janata Dal (United)	0 years, 7 days	8 years, 177 days	14 years, 264days
Sri Krishna Sinha	Indian National Congress	11 years, 5 days	11 years, 5 days	11 years, 5 days
Rabri Devi	Rashtriya Janata Dal	0 years, 359 days	4 years, 360 days	7 year, 190 days
Lalu Prasad Yadav	Janata Dal	2 years, 112 days	5 years, 18 days	7 years, 130 days
Jagannath Mishra	Indian National Congress	0 years, 94 days	3 years, 67 days	5 years, 180 days
President's rule	None	0 years, 7 days	0 years, 291 days	4 years, 49 days
Krishna Ballabh Sahay	Indian National Congress	3 years, 154 days	3 years, 154 days	3 years, 154 days
Bindeshwari Dubey	Indian National Congress	2 years, 338 days	2 years, 338 days	2 years, 338 days
Binodanand Jha	Indian National Congress	2 years, 226 days	2 years, 226 days	2 years, 226 days
Karpoori Thakur	Janata Party, Socialist Party	0 years, 163 days	1 year, 301 days	2 year, 98days
Abdul Gafoor	Indian National Congress	1 year, 283 days	1 year, 283 days	1 year, 283 days
Chandrashekhar Singh	Indian National Congress	1 year, 210 days	1 year, 210 days	1 year, 210 days
Kedar Pandey	Indian National Congress	1 year, 105 days	1 year, 105 days	1 year, 105 days
Bhagwat Jha Azad	Indian National Congress	1 year, 24 days	1 year, 24 days	1 year, 24 days
Mahamaya Prasad Sinha	Jana Kranti Dal	0 years, 329 days	0 years, 329 days	0 years, 329 days
Daroga Prasad Rai	Indian National Congress	0 years, 310 days	0 years, 310 days	0 years, 310 days
Ram Sundar Das	Janata Party	0 years, 302 days	0 years, 302 days	0 years, 302 days
Jitan Ram Manjhi	Janata Dal (United)	0 years, 278 days	0 years, 278 days	0 years, 278 days
Satyendra Narayan Sinha	Indian National Congress	0 years, 270 days	0 years, 270 days	0 years, 270 days
Harihar Singh	Indian National Congress	0 years, 117 days	0 years, 117 days	0 years, 117 days
Bhola Paswan Shastri	Indian National Congress Indian National Congress (O)	0 years, 13 days	0 years, 99 days	0 years, 112 days
Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal	Samyukta Socialist Party	0 years, 51 days	0 years, 51 days	0 years, 51 days
Deep Narayan Singh	Indian National Congress	0 years, 17 days	0 years, 17 days	0 years, 17 days
Satish Prasad Singh	Samyukta Socialist Party	0 years, 5 days	0 years, 5 days	0 years, 5 days

Political Party[संपादन करीं]

Governing Political Party by term's length (As of 20 May 2020)
Political Party	Chief Ministers	Term
Political Party	Chief Ministers	Shortest	Longest	Total
Indian National Congress	Sri Krishna Sinha Deep Narayan Singh Binodanand Jha Krishna Ballabh Sahay Bhola Paswan Shastri (3) Harihar Singh Daroga Prasad Rai Kedar Pandey Abdul Gafoor Jagannath Mishra (3) Chandrashekhar Singh Bindeshwari Dubey Bhagwat Jha Azad Satyendra Narayan Sinha	0 years, 17 days	11 years, 5 days	33 years, 148 days
Samata Party Janata Dal (United)	Nitish Kumar (3) Jitan Ram Manjhi	0 years, 7 days	8 years, 177 days	14 years, 264days
Rashtriya Janata Dal	Rabri Devi	0 years, 359 days	4 years, 360 days	7 year, 190 days
Janata Dal	Lalu Prasad Yadav	2 years, 112 days	5 years, 18 days	7 years, 130 days
President's rule	None	0 years, 7 days	0 years, 291 days	4 years, 49 days
Janata Party	Karpoori Thakur Ram Sundar Das	2 years, 238 days	2 years, 238 days	2 years, 238 days
Jana Kranti Dal	Mahamaya Prasad Sinha	0 years, 329 days	0 years, 329 days	0 years, 329 days
Socialist Party	Karpoori Thakur	0 years, 163 days	0 years, 163 days	0 years, 163 days
Indian National Congress (O)	Bhola Paswan Shastri	0 years, 13 days	0 years, 13 days	0 years, 13 days
Samyukta Socialist Party	Satish Prasad Singh Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal	0 years, 5 days	0 years, 51 days	0 years, 56 days

References[संपादन करीं]

Notes[संपादन करीं]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 ^2.6 ^2.7 President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.^[2]
↑ On 15 November 2000, the new state of Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar.

One of the achievements of the Bihar Government is that they have launched a Medhasoft Application for the students so that deserving students in the state get scholarships and the amount will be directly transferred to their account. However, in order to get this, school authorities have to upload all their student's details in the Medhasoft web portal.

Citations[संपादन करीं]

↑ "Chief Ministers of Bihar". Bihar Chief Minister's website. Archived from the original on 19 March 2011.
↑ Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.
↑ https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/nation/story/20000320-nitish-kumars-government-in-bihar-not-outvoted-as-much-as-outmanoeuvred-by-laloo-yadav-777236-2000-03-20

External links[संपादन करीं]

ई बिहार से संबंधित लेख एगो आधार बाटे। जानकारी जोड़ के एकरा के बढ़ावे में विकिपीडिया के मदद करीं।

[no1-1] 1.0 ^1.1 A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.

[PR-4] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 ^2.6 ^2.7 President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.^[2]

[5] On 15 November 2000, the new state of Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar.

[2] "Chief Ministers of Bihar". Bihar Chief Minister's website. Archived from the original on 19 March 2011.

[3] Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.

[6] ttps://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/nation/story/20000320-nitish-kumars-government-in-bihar-not-outvoted-as-much-as-outmanoeuvred-by-laloo-yadav-777236-2000-03-20

[नोट 1]

[1]

[नोट 2]

[नोट 3]

[3]

[2]