साउथ आइलैंड

साउथ आइलैंड
ते वाइपोनामू

Nickname: दी मेनलैंड मुख्यभूमि
Geography
Location	ओशेनिया
Coordinates	43°59′S 170°27′E
Archipelago	न्यूजीलैंड
Area	150,437 किमी2 (58,084 वर्ग मील)
Area rank	12th
Length	840 km (522 mi)
Coastline	5,842 km (3630.1 mi)
Highest elevation	3,754 m (12316 ft)
Administration
न्यूजीलैंड
Demographics
Population	1,135,500
Pop. density	7.5/km2 (19.4/sq mi)

साउथ आइलैंड चाहे ते वाइपोनामू is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman Sea, and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean. The South Island covers 150,437 वर्ग किलोमीटर (1.61929×10¹² वर्ग फु) and is influenced by a temperate climate.

As it has a 32% larger landmass than the North Island, it is sometimes referred to as the "mainland" of New Zealand, especially by South Island residents; however, only % of New Zealand's million inhabitants live in the South Island. In the early stages of European (Pākehā) settlement of the country, the South Island had the majority of the European population and wealth due to the 1860s gold rushes. The North Island population overtook the South in the early 20th century, with 56% of the population living in the North in 1911, and the drift north of people and businesses continued throughout the century.

अउरी पढ़ल जाय

• Atkinson, Brett, et al. New Zealand's South Island (2010) excerpt and text search
• Bull, Mary P. (2004). New Zealand Tales and Tours: South Island Adventures. Trafford Publishing.

बाहरी कड़ी

• South Island
• South Island Road Map
• साउथ आइलैंड travel guide from Wikivoyage