Module:Wd/doc

विकिपीडिया से

This module is intended to fetch data from Wikidata with or without a link to the connected Wikipedia article and with many other features.

Usage[संपादन करीं]

{{#invoke:wd|command1|flag1a|flag1b|flag1c|command2|flag2a|flag2b|flag2c|flag0a|flag0b|flag0c|arg1|arg2|arg3}}

Commands[संपादन करीं]

Value class[संपादन करीं]

The value class commands can be combined, meaning that multiple commands of different types from this class can be given at one time.

Combine multiple commands into one call to this module instead of making multiple calls to this module with one command each to be sure that all the returned pieces of information belong to each other.

Type Command Returns Basic usage Description
1 property first match* {{#invoke:wd|property|P1}} Returns the requested property – or list of properties – from the current item-entity or from a given entity.
properties all matches {{#invoke:wd|properties|P1}}
2 qualifier first match* {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|P1|P2}} Returns the requested qualifier – or list of qualifiers – from the given property of the current item-entity or of a given entity.

Unlike the other value-class commands, this command can be given multiple times to retrieve different qualifiers in one call.

qualifiers all matches {{#invoke:wd|qualifiers|P1|P2}}
3 reference first match* {{#invoke:wd|reference|P1}} Returns a reference – or list of references – from the given property of the current item-entity or of a given entity.
references all matches {{#invoke:wd|references|P1}}
* Returns only a single value instead of multiple (if multiple claims or statements match). The returned value is the first match found from the best-ranked claims.

Name class[संपादन करीं]

The name class commands cannot be combined.

Command Basic usage Description
label {{#invoke:wd|label}} Returns the label of the current item-entity or of a given entity. In case of an item-entity that has no label, the title of the linked page will be returned instead if it exists.
title {{#invoke:wd|title}} Returns the title of the page linked to the current item-entity or to a given item-entity, if such page exists. The label of the item-entity will never be returned instead.

Main class

Command Basic usage Description
main {{#invoke:wd|main|command|P1}} Intended for use by a wrapper template (around this module) to invoke one of the above commands, returning their respective output.

The parameters passed to the wrapper template are the ones that will be used by the module, e.g. {{wikidata|property|P1549}}{{#invoke:Wd|main}}{{#invoke:Wd|main|property|P1549}}.

Therefore, any parameters set by the wrapper template itself will be discarded, e.g. {{wikidata|property|P1549}}{{#invoke:Wd|main|qualifier|P1082|P585}}{{#invoke:Wd|main|property|P1549}}.

Flags[संपादन करीं]

The following (optional) flags are available which can be used to alter this module's behaviour. They must be given after the (first) command and before the other arguments. For convenience, empty flags (i.e. ||) are allowed and will simply be ignored.

Command flags[संपादन करीं]

These flags (flag1*, flag2*, ...) apply to the command that precedes them directly.

Flag Description
linked Creates a link to the Wikipedia article that is connected to the property or qualifier if it exists. Also links units of measurement that may be appended to values.

If this parameter is omitted, then the plain property or qualifier value will be returned.

short [EXPENSIVE] Gets the short name (P1813) of any entity returned if they have one attached. If that is not the case, then the default behaviour of returning the entity's label will occur.
raw Returns the raw value if applicable.

If this flag is used with item or property datatypes, then this will return the Q-identifier or P-identifier.

For quantity datatypes, this flag will strip off any units of measurement.

If this flag is used with time datatypes, then the returned date will be in the format of year-month-day (e.g. 1731-2-11). Dates in the Julian calendar stored with a precision of days through millenniums will have /Julian attached to the output (e.g. 1731-2-11/Julian, which may be split off using the {{#titleparts}} template function).

If it is used with globe coordinate datatypes, then it replaces the various symbols with forward slashes in the returned value (e.g. 52/5/3/N/4/19/3/E, which may be split into parts using the {{#titleparts}} template function).

Configuration flags[संपादन करीं]

These flags (flag0*) are general configuration flags and can be given anywhere after the first command (but before the other arguments).

Flag Description
Combination of: preferred Sets a rank constraint for the selected claim(s).

The first three set the ranks for which claim(s) will be selected. They can optionally be followed by a + or a -, e.g. normal+ or preferred-, where the first selects claims with a 'normal' rank or higher and the second selects claims with a 'preferred' rank or lower. To get claims of all ranks, use preferred- or deprecated+.

If the best flag is given additionally, then only the claims that have the highest rank amongst the selected claims will be returned.

The default is normal+|best (so by default claims with a 'deprecated' rank are never returned).

Output is always sorted from highest rank to lowest (regardless of any of these flags being set).

normal
deprecated
best
Combination of: future Sets a time constraint for the selected claim(s). Uses the claims' qualifiers of "start time" (P580) and "end time" (P582) to determine if the claim is valid for the selected time period(s).

The default is future|current|former (so by default claims that are valid for any time period are returned).

current
former
mdy Returns date values in month_day_year order instead of day_month_year order.

Arguments[संपादन करीं]

The following table shows the available arguments (arg*) in their fixed order. For each command, the minimal set of arguments is marked (i.e. if the commands properties and qualifiers have been given, then at least both the arguments property_id and qualifier_id should be given as well).

More than one qualifier/qualifiers command can be given. The order in which these commands with their flags are given matches the order in which the qualifier_id arguments are given.

(required) (optional) (optional) (required) (optional) (required) (required)
{{#invoke:wd commands flags entity_id property_id claim_id_or_lit_value qualifier_id qualifier_id }}
label, title
property/properties
reference/references
qualifier/qualifiers
qualifier/qualifiers (optional 2nd, 3rd, etc.)

Below follows a description of all arguments.

Argument Description
entity_id

(optional)

[EXPENSIVE] Q-identifier of the item-entity to be accessed (e.g. Q55), or P-identifier (or an available alias) of the property-entity to be accessed preceded by the "Property:" prefix (e.g. Property:P38).

In case of the label command, the "Property:" prefix may be omitted for P-identifiers (e.g. P38).

If this parameter is omitted, then the item-entity connected to the current page will be used.

property_id P-identifier or an available alias of the property within the entity to be accessed, without the "Property:" prefix (e.g. P35).
claim_id_or_lit_value

(optional)

Either the Q-identifier equal to the property value of the particular claim to be accessed (e.g. Q29574) or a literal value (i.e. string or quantity etc., no item label) equal to the property value (in its raw form) of the claim to be accessed.

Dates as literal values must be formatted year-month-day (e.g. 1731-2-11) for dates with a precision of days, year-month (e.g. 1731-2) for dates with a precision of months, and year (e.g. 1731) for dates of lesser precision without any spaces or leading zeros. Dates BCE require a minus sign in front of the year (e.g. -2950-1-31). Dates stored in the Julian calendar must have /Julian attached to the end (e.g. 1731-2-11/Julian). Decades like the 2010s must be given as 2010 (but the 2010s BCE as -2019), centuries like the 20th century as 1901 (but the 20th century BCE as -2000), and millenniums like the 3rd millennium as 2001 (but the 3rd millennium BCE as -3000).

Globe coordinates as literal values must be formatted with forward slashes (i.e. /) between the parts and no symbols (e.g. 52/5/3/N/4/19/3/E) without any spaces or leading zeros.

The special type 'no value' can be given by entering the empty string (i.e. ||) and the special type 'unknown value' can be given by entering a space (i.e. ||).

If this parameter is omitted, then all claims (matching any other constraints) within the property will be accessed.

qualifier_id P-identifier or an available alias of the qualifier within the entity to be accessed, without the "Property:" prefix (e.g. P580).

Named properties[संपादन करीं]

Named properties are aliases for P-identifiers. The following named properties (which are case-sensitive) are currently available:

Alias translates
to
P-identifier
coord P625
author P50
publisher P123
importedFrom P143
statedIn P248
publicationDate P577
startTime P580
endTime P582
retrieved P813
referenceURL P854
archiveURL P1065
title P1476
quote P1683
shortName P1813
language P2439
archiveDate P2960

Advanced usage[संपादन करीं]

The layout of the output from value class commands can be customized by using a number of named flags, which are name-value pairs (i.e. |flag=value). The table below shows the available named flags.

Named flags can be given anywhere after the first command. To insert a space at the beginning or end of a value, use the HTML entity  .

Named flag Default value Default condition Description
format= %p[%s][%r] if the property/properties command was given and the qualifier/qualifiers command was not given The format of a single claim. The available parameters are as follows.
Parameter Description
%p The claim's property value applied by the property/properties command.
%q1, %q2, %q3, ... The claim's qualifier value or list of qualifier values applied by the corresponding qualifier/qualifiers command.
%q The collection of the qualifier values applied by each qualifier/qualifiers command (i.e. %q1 + %q2 + %q3 + ...). If only one qualifier/qualifiers command was given, then this parameter is equivalent to %q1.
%r The claim's reference value or list of reference values applied by the reference/references command.
%s The movable separator placeholder. This is a special parameter that is not applied by a command, but instead is filled automatically between each pair of claims (if a list of claims is returned). This is handy in case a reference is returned as well, since it allows the reference to be placed after the punctuation mark as prescribed by Wikipedia's manual of style. The default value is a comma (,) and can be overridden with the sep%s flag (see below).

Optional parameters can be given by encapsulating them between square brackets: [...]. All content between the square brackets is only displayed if a value for each optional parameter that has been defined between the same brackets has been found. Optional content can also be nested.

At least one parameter must be given that is not optional, while the %s parameter must always be defined as optional.

To get a literal [, ], % or \, escape the character by placing a backslash (\) directly in front of it (e.g. \%).

%q[%s][%r] if the property/properties command was not given and the qualifier/qualifiers command was given
%r if only the reference/references command was given
%p[ <span style="font-size:smaller">(%q)</span>][%s][%r] if the property/properties command was given and the qualifier/qualifiers command was given
sep= &#32; default The fixed separator between each pair of claims.
if only the reference/references command was given without the raw flag
sep%s= , default The movable separator between each pair of claims. This will be the value of the %s parameter applied to all claims except for the last in the list.
; if the property/properties command was not given and the qualifier/qualifiers command was given
sep%q1=, sep%q2=, sep%q3=, ... ,&#32; default The separator between each pair of qualifiers of a single claim. These are the value separators for the %q1, %q2, %q3, ... parameters.

If only one qualifier/qualifiers command was given, then the sep%q1 flag is equivalent to sep%q.

sep%q= ,&#32; if exactly one qualifier/qualifiers command was given The separator between each set of qualifiers of a single claim. This is the value separator for the %q parameter.

If only one qualifier/qualifiers command was given, then this flag is equivalent to sep%q1.

;&#32; if more than one qualifier/qualifiers command was given
sep%r= default The separator between each pair of references of a single claim. This is the value separator for the %r parameter.
&#32; if the raw flag was given for the reference/references command
punc= default A punctuation mark placed at the end of the output. This will be placed on the %s parameter applied to the last claim in the list.

This allows any references to be placed after the punctuation mark when the output is used as part of a sentence.

उदाहरण[संपादन करीं]

Parameters and output types Example Description
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1549 = ""

[monolingual text]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q55|P1549}}

Gets a monolingual text value in the current wiki's language.
P1549 = ""

[monolingual text]

{{#invoke:wd|property|P1549}}

If the module is transcluded on the नीदरलैंड page (which is linked to Q55), then the Q55 can be omitted.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P395 = ""

[string]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q55|P395}}

NL
Gets a literal string value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[quantity]

{{#invoke:wd|property|normal+|Q55|P1082}}

17,590,672
Gets a single property value from claims with a 'normal' rank or higher.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[quantity]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|normal+|Q55|P1082}}

17,590,672, 10,026,773, 16,779,575, 16,829,289, 17,000,000, 17,081,507, 17,181,084, 17,282,163, 17,407,585
Gets multiple property values from claims with a 'normal' rank or higher.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[quantity], [time]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P1082|P585}}

17,590,672 (1 जनवरी 2022), 10,026,773 (1950), 16,779,575 (2013), 16,829,289 (26 अगस्त 2014), 17,000,000 (21 मार्च 2016), 17,081,507 (1 जनवरी 2017), 17,181,084 (1 जनवरी 2018), 17,282,163 (1 जनवरी 2019), 17,407,585 (1 जनवरी 2020)
Gets a single qualifier value for each claim, additional to the property value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[quantity], [time], [reference]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|references|normal+|Q55|P1082|P585}}

17,590,672 (1 जनवरी 2022),[1] 10,026,773 (1950),[2] 16,779,575 (2013),[2] 16,829,289 (26 अगस्त 2014),[3] 17,000,000 (21 मार्च 2016),[4] 17,081,507 (1 जनवरी 2017),[5] 17,181,084 (1 जनवरी 2018),[1] 17,282,163 (1 जनवरी 2019),[1] 17,407,585 (1 जनवरी 2020)[1]
Gets references for each claim.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[quantity], [reference]

A total of {{#invoke:wd|property|references|Q55|P1082}} people live in the Netherlands.

A total of 17,590,672[1] people live in the Netherlands.
Gets a property with its references.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[quantity], [reference]

The Netherlands has a population of {{#invoke:wd|property|references|Q55|P1082|punc=.}}

The Netherlands has a population of 17,590,672.[1]
Adds a punctuation mark at the end of the output, in front of the references.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[quantity], [time], [reference]

<ul>{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|references|normal+|Q55|P1082|P585|format=<li>%p[%r][<ul><li>%q</li></ul>]</li>}}</ul>

  • 17,590,672[1]
    • 1 जनवरी 2022
  • 10,026,773[2]
    • 1950
  • 16,779,575[2]
    • 2013
  • 16,829,289[3]
    • 26 अगस्त 2014
  • 17,000,000[4]
    • 21 मार्च 2016
  • 17,081,507[5]
    • 1 जनवरी 2017
  • 17,181,084[1]
    • 1 जनवरी 2018
  • 17,282,163[1]
    • 1 जनवरी 2019
  • 17,407,585[1]
    • 1 जनवरी 2020
Returns the output in a custom format.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[time]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P1082|P585}}

1 जनवरी 2022; 1950; 2013; 26 अगस्त 2014; 21 मार्च 2016; 1 जनवरी 2017; 1 जनवरी 2018; 1 जनवरी 2019; 1 जनवरी 2020
Gets a single qualifier per claim, by default for multiple matching claims.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[time]

{{#invoke:wd|property|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P1082|P585|format=%q[%s][%r]}}

1 जनवरी 2022
To get a single qualifier for only a single claim, give the property command too along with the regular qualifier format.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[time]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|Q55|P1082|10026773|P585}}

1950
Gets a qualifier from claims for which the (raw) property value matches a given literal value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[time]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|mdy|Q55|P1082|10026773|P585}}

1950
Gets dates in month_day_year order.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = "", P585 = "समय बिन्दु"

[time]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|raw|Q55|P1082|10026773|P585}}

1950
Gets a raw date value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[reference]

{{#invoke:wd|references|Q55|P1082|10026773}}

[2]
Gets the references from a particular claim.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P1082 = ""

[reference]

{{#invoke:wd|references|raw|Q55|P1082|10026773}}

"CBS StatLine - Bevolking; kerncijfers". Archived from the original on 27 अगस्त 2015. Retrieved 22 अगस्त 2015.
Gets references from a particular claim in their raw form.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2855 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|Q55|P2855|P518}}

भोजन
Gets a single qualifier value (for each matching claim).
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2855 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifiers|Q55|P2855|P518}}

भोजन, दवाई, किताब, कला, खेलकूद, पानी
Gets multiple qualifier values (for each matching claim).
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2855 = "", P518 = ""

[quantity], [item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifiers|Q55|P2855|P518}}

21%, 6% (भोजन, दवाई, किताब, कला, खेलकूद, पानी)
Gets multiple property values along with multiple qualifier values.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2855 = "", P518 = ""

[quantity], [item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifiers|Q55|P2855|P518|sep=&#32;+&#32;|sep%s=|sep%q=&#32;/&#32;}}

21% + 6% (भोजन / दवाई / किताब / कला / खेलकूद / पानी)
Returns the output with custom separators.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P35 = "", P580 = "", P582 = ""

[item label], [time]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P35|P580|P582}}

Gets two different qualifier values for each claim.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P35 = "", P580 = "", P582 = ""

[item label], [time]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P35|P580|P582|sep%q=&#32;–&#32;}}

Returns the output with a custom separator.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P35 = "", P580 = "", P582 = ""

[item label], [time]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P35|P580|P582|format=%p[ <span style="font-size:smaller">(%q1[ – %q2])</span>][%s][%r]}}

Returns the output in a custom format instead of with a custom separator.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P35 = "", Q29574 = "", P580 = "", P582 = ""

[item label], [time]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifier|raw|qualifier|normal+|Q55|P35|Q29574|P580|P582|format=%p[ <span style="font-size:smaller">(%q1[ – %q2])</span>][%s][%r]}}

Gets a property with qualifiers from claims for which the property matches a given Q-identifier, with one of the qualifier values in its raw form.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifiers|normal+|current|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets claims that are currently valid.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|linked|qualifiers|normal+|current|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets claims with linked property values.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifiers|linked|normal+|current|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets claims with linked qualifier values.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|linked|short|qualifiers|linked|normal+|current|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets claims with linked property and qualifier values, with short property values wherever available.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", Q4917 = "अमरीकन डॉलर", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|qualifiers|linked|normal+|current|Q55|P38|Q4917|P518}}}}

Gets qualifiers from claims for which the (raw) property value matches a given item ID.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|qualifiers|normal+|former|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

Gets claims that were valid in the past.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|raw|qualifiers|normal+|former|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

Q788472
Gets raw property values.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P38 = "", P518 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|properties|raw|linked|qualifiers|normal+|former|Q55|P38|P518}}}}

Q788472
Gets raw property values that are linked to Wikidata.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2884 = ""

[quantity]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q55|P2884}}

230
Gets a quantity value with its associated unit of measurement.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2884 = ""

[quantity]

{{#invoke:wd|property|linked|Q55|P2884}}

230
Gets a quantity value with a linked unit of measurement.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P2884 = ""

[quantity]

{{#invoke:wd|property|raw|Q55|P2884}}

230
Gets a raw quantity value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P625 = "अक्षांस-देशांतर लोकेशन"

[globe coordinate]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q55|P625}}

52°19'N, 5°33'E
Gets a globe coordinate value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P625 = "अक्षांस-देशांतर लोकेशन"

[globe coordinate]

{{#invoke:wd|property|linked|Q55|P625}}

52°19'N, 5°33'E
Gets a linked globe coordinate value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P625 = "अक्षांस-देशांतर लोकेशन"

[globe coordinate]

{{#invoke:wd|property|raw|Q55|P625}}

52/19/N/5/33/E
Gets a raw globe coordinate value.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P625 = "अक्षांस-देशांतर लोकेशन"

[globe coordinate]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q55|coord}}

52°19'N, 5°33'E
A named property (or alias) can be used instead of the P-identifier.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P41 = ""

[commons media]

{{#invoke:wd|property|linked|Q55|P41}}

Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Gets a media file name and links to it on Commons.
Q55 = "नीदरलैंड", P41 = ""

[commons media]

{{#invoke:wd|property|raw|Q55|P41|format=\[\[File:%p {{!}} thumb {{!}} left\]\]}}

A Commons media file can be included on the page as-is by omitting the linked and raw flags, but by using the raw flag it can be freely formatted.
Q915684 = "", P2534 = ""

[math]

{{#invoke:wd|property|Q915684|P2534}}

Gets a mathematical expression.
Q6256 = "देश", P3896 = ""

[geographic shape]

{{#invoke:wd|property|linked|Q6256|P3896}}

Data:Naturalearthdata.com/admin-0-countries-no-antarctica.map
Gets a geographic shape data file name and links to it on Commons.
Q4917 = "अमरीकन डॉलर"

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|Q4917}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets an item's label.
Q4917 = "अमरीकन डॉलर"

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|short|linked|Q4917}}

अमरीकन डॉलर
Gets an item's short and linked label.
P38 = ""

[property label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|P38}}

Gets a property's label.
P38 = ""

[property label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|linked|P38}}

Gets a property's label that is linked to Wikidata.
Q776 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|Q776}}

Gets an item's label.
Q776 = ""

[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|label|linked|Q776}}

Gets an item's linked label.


[item label]

{{#invoke:wd|label}}

If the module is transcluded on the page (which is linked to Q776), then the Q776 can be omitted.
Q776 = ""

[page title]

{{#invoke:wd|title|Q776}}

Gets the title of the page on the current wiki that is linked to the given item.
Q776 = ""

[page title]

{{#invoke:wd|title|linked|Q776}}

Gets the linked title of the page on the current wiki that is linked to the given item.


[page title]

{{#invoke:wd|title}}

If the module is transcluded on the page (which is linked to Q776), then the Q776 can be omitted.

Example references[संपादन करीं]

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 "Bevolking; kerncijfers, 1950-2022".
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "CBS StatLine - Bevolking; kerncijfers". Archived from the original on 27 अगस्त 2015. Retrieved 22 अगस्त 2015.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "CBS StatLine - Bevolking; kerncijfers". Archived from the original on 3 सितंबर 2014. Retrieved 26 अगस्त 2014.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Nederland telt 17 miljoen inwoners". 21 मार्च 2016.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Bevolking; kerncijfers, 1950-2022". Retrieved 18 मार्च 2023.

इहो देखल जाय[संपादन करीं]

  • {{Wikidata}}, a user-friendly wrapper template for this module.
  • {{WikidataOI}}, a wrapper template for this module that adds an opt-in toggle.